🧅 When to Plant Scallions in Zone 9

Short answer: sow Jan 23 – Feb 6. Here's the full schedule, built from zone 9's typical frost dates.

TaskWindow
Direct sowJan 23 – Feb 6
Fall planting
counted back from first frost
Oct 6 – Oct 20
Zone 9 frost window
Feb 20 → Dec 1
~284 frost-free days
Spacing
1″ / 8″
plants / rows
Maturity
60–70 days
from sowing

Growing scallions in zone 9

Sow thickly in a band and harvest by thinning — no other allium is this low-maintenance. Succession-sow spring through late summer for a nearly continuous supply.

Zone 9 covers gulf Coast, central Florida, central California, Phoenix and Tucson — summer heat is the limiting factor — many "spring" crops grow best in fall and winter. Zone dates are medians: frost timing varies within a zone with elevation and terrain, so treat these windows as a solid default and refine them with your own city’s dates below.

Make it local

These windows use zone 9's typical frost dates (last frost ~Feb 20, first frost ~Dec 1). For windows computed from your frost dates, run the ZIP code frost lookup and open the planting calendar — it remembers your city. The seed starting scheduler turns the whole seed rack into one printable, date-sorted list.

Frequently asked questions

When do I plant scallions in zone 9?

Direct sow Jan 23 – Feb 6, counted from zone 9's typical last frost around Feb 20. As a hardy crop it tolerates the light frosts on either side of that window.

Can I direct sow scallions in zone 9?

Yes — direct sow Jan 23 – Feb 6. This crop prefers direct sowing; its roots dislike transplanting.

Can I plant scallions for a fall harvest in zone 9?

Yes — sow Oct 6 – Oct 20, counted back from the typical Dec 1 first frost so plants mature before serious cold. Light fall frosts improve flavor rather than ending the crop.